保姆
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
bǎo mǔ
ピンイン
bǎo mǔ
漢字の分解
保 = 亻 (person) + 呆 (phonetic); 姆 = 女 (woman) + 母 (mother)
意味
保姆(ベビーシッター/家政・介護の手伝い)
A person hired to look after children, do housework, or care for elderly family members. In modern usage, can refer to live-in domestic workers or part-time helpers. The term is neutral and professional.
例文
- 双职工家庭请保姆照顾孩子在大城市很普遍。
- 我们给奶奶请了个保姆,专门负责她的日常起居。
- 好保姆难找,她家那位已经跟了十年了。
使い方ガイド
場面: family, employment, childcare
トーン: practical
正しい言い方
- 我们正在找一个靠谱的保姆。(We're looking for a reliable nanny.)
- 保姆每天下午三点来接孩子。(The nanny comes to pick up the kids at 3 PM every day.)
避ける言い方
- 当面叫人'保姆'而不是她的名字 (Don't address someone as 保姆 to their face — use their name or 阿姨 as a polite form)
起源と歴史
保 (to protect/care for) + 姆 (wet nurse/nanny). A person who cares for others.
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復