质地

• Pinyin: zhì dì
• Desglose de hanzi: 质 = 斤 + 贝 (axe + shell — determining value); 地 = 土 + 也 (earth/nature)

Significado

Textura; calidad del material.

Used to describe fabrics (质地柔软 — soft texture), skin (皮肤质地 — skin texture), and materials (木材质地 — wood grain). Important in fashion, cosmetics, and product descriptions. Can also describe abstract qualities.

Ejemplos

1. 这款面料质地轻盈透气，非常适合夏季穿着。
2. 翡翠的质地细腻温润，深受收藏家喜爱。
3. 好的护肤品能明显改善皮肤的质地和光泽。

Guía de uso

Contexto: fashion, cosmetics, materials

Tono: descriptive

Correcto

• 选购沙发时要注意面料的质地和耐磨性。(When choosing a sofa, pay attention to the texture and durability of the fabric.)
• 这块玉石质地温润，触感细腻光滑。(This jade has a warm texture and feels delicate and smooth.)

Incorrecto

• 他的性格质地很好 — for personality, use 品质 or 性格; 质地 refers to physical texture

Origen e historia

质 (matter/substance) + 地 (nature/ground)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal