质地

• 拼音: zhì dì
• 汉字拆解: 质 = 斤 + 贝 (axe + shell — determining value); 地 = 土 + 也 (earth/nature)

含义

Texture; material quality. The physical properties and feel of a material or substance.

Used to describe fabrics (质地柔软 — soft texture), skin (皮肤质地 — skin texture), and materials (木材质地 — wood grain). Important in fashion, cosmetics, and product descriptions. Can also describe abstract qualities.

例句

1. 这款面料质地轻盈透气，非常适合夏季穿着。
2. 翡翠的质地细腻温润，深受收藏家喜爱。
3. 好的护肤品能明显改善皮肤的质地和光泽。

用法指南

语境: fashion, cosmetics, materials

语气: descriptive

正确说法

• 选购沙发时要注意面料的质地和耐磨性。(When choosing a sofa, pay attention to the texture and durability of the fabric.)
• 这块玉石质地温润，触感细腻光滑。(This jade has a warm texture and feels delicate and smooth.)

错误说法

• 他的性格质地很好 — for personality, use 品质 or 性格; 质地 refers to physical texture

起源与历史

质 (matter/substance) + 地 (nature/ground)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal