征集

• Pinyin: zhēng jí
• Desglose de hanzi: 征 = 彳 + 正 (solicit); 集 = 隹 + 木 (birds gathering on a tree — assembly)

Significado

Solicitar/recabar públicamente; convocar aportaciones.

Used by organisations seeking contributions from many sources. Common objects include 意见 (opinions), 作品 (works), 志愿者 (volunteers), and 线索 (leads/clues).

Ejemplos

1. 博物馆面向社会征集抗战时期的珍贵文物。
2. 警方公开征集案件相关线索，呼吁市民积极提供。
3. 公司正在征集员工对新办公室设计的意见和建议。

Guía de uso

Contexto: institutional, media, government

Tono: official

Correcto

• 大赛组委会正在向全国征集参赛作品。(The competition organising committee is soliciting entries from across the country.)
• 市政府征集市民对城市规划的意见和建议。(The municipal government is soliciting citizens' opinions and suggestions on urban planning.)

Incorrecto

• 我征集朋友来帮忙 — too formal for casual requests; use 召集 (gather together) or simply 找朋友帮忙

Origen e historia

征 (solicit/collect officially) + 集 (gather/assemble)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal