一个劲儿

• Pinyin: yī gè jìn r
• Desglose de hanzi: 一 = single horizontal stroke (one — intensifier); 个 = 人 + 口 (person — measure word, here part of the fixed phrase); 劲 = simplified 勁 = 工 + 力 (work/craft + strength — vigour, force, energy); 儿 = 儿化 suffix (northern dialect erhua — adds a colloquial, spoken quality)

Significado

Sin parar; continuamente; de forma insistente.

A colloquial adverb used primarily in northern Chinese dialects. The 儿化 (erhua) suffix marks it as informal and spoken. It conveys relentlessness — often with a slightly negative connotation of stubbornness or excessiveness. Example: 一个劲儿地说、一个劲儿地哭、一个劲儿地催.

Ejemplos

1. 会议进行到一半，他的手机一个劲儿地振动，他只好悄悄退出会议室接听那通紧急来电。
2. 孩子在超市门口一个劲儿地哭闹，非要买那盒昂贵的积木玩具，引得周围路人纷纷侧目。
3. 她练习这段钢琴曲已经整整一个月，每天一个劲儿地重复同一个难点乐句，终于将它弹得流畅自如。

Guía de uso

Contexto: colloquial speech, daily life, narrative

Tono: colloquial

Correcto

• 老王最近遇到了麻烦事，每天下班回到家就一个劲儿地喝酒，不管妻子怎么劝说都听不进去，家人们都十分担忧。(Lao Wang has been having trouble lately; every day after coming home from work he drinks non-stop, ignoring his wife's repeated advice no matter what she says — his family members are all very worried.)
• 项目截止日期临近，客户一个劲儿地发消息催进度，整个团队被迫连续三个晚上加班到凌晨两点才赶上交付节点。(With the project deadline approaching, the client kept bombarding them with messages urging progress without letup; the entire team was forced to work overtime until two in the morning for three consecutive nights just to meet the delivery milestone.)

Incorrecto

• 他一个劲儿完成了任务 — 一个劲儿 modifies an ongoing, repeated action, not a single completed achievement; it pairs with verbs like 说、催、哭、练, not achievement verbs; use 不停地、拼命地 if the context is one-time intense effort

Origen e historia

一 (one/single — here an intensifier) + 个劲儿 (劲 = energy/force; 儿化 suffix) — literally 'one unbroken burst of energy', meaning to do something with sustained, undiverted force

Contexto cultural

Época: Modern

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal