无私
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
wú sī
Pinyin
wú sī
Desglose de hanzi
无 = negation (without); 私 = 禾 + 厶 (grain + selfish curve — personal, private interest)
Significado
altruista; desinteresado
Commonly used to praise parents, teachers, public servants, doctors, or volunteers who devote themselves to a cause without seeking reward. A highly positive moral quality in Chinese culture, often cited in political and educational discourse.
Ejemplos
- 她数十年如一日无私奉献,从未计较个人得失,赢得了无数人的敬佩。
- 这支医疗队无私地放弃假期奔赴灾区,为当地居民提供紧急救治。
- 真正的领导者需要具备无私的精神,将团队利益置于个人利益之上。
Guía de uso
Contexto: education, social values, public service, family
Tono: positive
Correcto
- 这位乡村教师扎根山区三十多年,无私奉献青春给孩子们,值得全社会学习和铭记。(This rural teacher has stayed in the mountains for more than thirty years, selflessly giving his youth to the children, and deserves respect and remembrance from all society.)
- 她在组织这次公益活动时展现出高度无私的态度,将所有筹款全部用于帮助困难家庭,自己分文未取,这种精神令所有参与者深受感动。(In organising this charitable event, she demonstrated a highly selfless attitude, directing all funds raised entirely towards helping families in need without keeping a single cent for herself — this spirit deeply moved all participants.)
Incorrecto
- 无私 simply to mean 'generous' with money or gifts — use 慷慨; 无私 specifically denotes the absence of selfish motivation in one's actions, not merely generosity with material things
Origen e historia
无 (without) + 私 (private/selfish interest) — without selfish motivations
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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