无私

• ピンイン: wú sī
• 漢字の分解: 无 = negation (without); 私 = 禾 + 厶 (grain + selfish curve — personal, private interest)

意味

無私で利己心がない

Commonly used to praise parents, teachers, public servants, doctors, or volunteers who devote themselves to a cause without seeking reward. A highly positive moral quality in Chinese culture, often cited in political and educational discourse.

例文

1. 她数十年如一日无私奉献，从未计较个人得失，赢得了无数人的敬佩。
2. 这支医疗队无私地放弃假期奔赴灾区，为当地居民提供紧急救治。
3. 真正的领导者需要具备无私的精神，将团队利益置于个人利益之上。

使い方ガイド

場面: education, social values, public service, family

トーン: positive

正しい言い方

• 这位乡村教师扎根山区三十多年，无私奉献青春给孩子们，值得全社会学习和铭记。(This rural teacher has stayed in the mountains for more than thirty years, selflessly giving his youth to the children, and deserves respect and remembrance from all society.)
• 她在组织这次公益活动时展现出高度无私的态度，将所有筹款全部用于帮助困难家庭，自己分文未取，这种精神令所有参与者深受感动。(In organising this charitable event, she demonstrated a highly selfless attitude, directing all funds raised entirely towards helping families in need without keeping a single cent for herself — this spirit deeply moved all participants.)

避ける言い方

• 无私 simply to mean 'generous' with money or gifts — use 慷慨; 无私 specifically denotes the absence of selfish motivation in one's actions, not merely generosity with material things

起源と歴史

无 (without) + 私 (private/selfish interest) — without selfish motivations

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal