未成年人

• Pinyin: wèi chéng nián rén
• Desglose de hanzi: 未 (not yet); 成 = 戊 + 丁 (become, complete); 年 = 禾 + 千 (year); 人 (person)

Significado

Menor de edad; menor (término legal).

A legal and social term used in child protection laws, court proceedings, education policy, and media regulation. The 未成年人保护法 (Law on Protection of Minors) governs the rights and protections of this group in China.

Ejemplos

1. 该网站明确标注不适合未成年人浏览。
2. 法律规定，未成年人犯罪应由专门法庭处理。
3. 保护未成年人的合法权益是全社会的共同责任。

Guía de uso

Contexto: legal, education, social policy

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 出售烟酒给未成年人属于违法行为，商家须严格核查年龄。(Selling tobacco or alcohol to minors is illegal; merchants must rigorously verify age.)
• 学校有责任为未成年人提供安全的学习和成长环境。(Schools have a responsibility to provide a safe learning and development environment for minors.)

Incorrecto

• 那个未成年人已经成年了 — this is contradictory; once a person turns 18, say 已成年 or use 成年人 (adult) instead

Origen e historia

未 (not yet) + 成年 (come of age, adult) + 人 (person)

Contexto cultural

Época: Modern

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal