透过

• Pinyin: tòu guò
• Desglose de hanzi: 透 = 辶 + 秀 — to penetrate; 过 = 辶 + 寸 — to pass

Significado

a través de; por medio de; ver más allá de la superficie

Physical meaning is to pass through (light, vision). Figuratively means to perceive something deeper by looking past the surface. Also used as a preposition meaning 'through' or 'via'.

Ejemplos

1. 透过窗户可以看到远处的山景。
2. 透过这些数据，我们能发现一些有趣的趋势。
3. 透过现象看本质是做研究的基本功。

Guía de uso

Contexto: observation, analysis, physical

Tono: descriptive

Correcto

• 透过窗户。(Through the window.)
• 透过现象看本质。(To see the essence through the phenomenon.)

Incorrecto

• 把'通过'和'透过'完全混用 (透过 emphasizes penetration/insight — 通过 is more general for 'via')

Origen e historia

透 means to penetrate/pass through, 过 means to pass — to pass through.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal