透过

• ピンイン: tòu guò
• 漢字の分解: 透 = 辶 + 秀 — to penetrate; 过 = 辶 + 寸 — to pass

意味

〜を通して／〜越しに；（表面を越えて）見抜く

Physical meaning is to pass through (light, vision). Figuratively means to perceive something deeper by looking past the surface. Also used as a preposition meaning 'through' or 'via'.

例文

1. 透过窗户可以看到远处的山景。
2. 透过这些数据，我们能发现一些有趣的趋势。
3. 透过现象看本质是做研究的基本功。

使い方ガイド

場面: observation, analysis, physical

トーン: descriptive

正しい言い方

• 透过窗户。(Through the window.)
• 透过现象看本质。(To see the essence through the phenomenon.)

避ける言い方

• 把'通过'和'透过'完全混用 (透过 emphasizes penetration/insight — 通过 is more general for 'via')

起源と歴史

透 means to penetrate/pass through, 过 means to pass — to pass through.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal