塑造

• Pinyin: sù zào
• Desglose de hanzi: 塑 = 土 (earth/clay radical) + 朔 (phonetic, beginning) — to model from clay; 造 = 辶 (movement radical) + 告 (to announce/create) — to make or create

Significado

moldear; forjar; dar forma (a una imagen o carácter)

Used in literary and artistic contexts for creating fictional characters (塑造人物) or in broader senses of shaping identity, brand image, or social reputation. Distinguished from 描写 (to describe) in that 塑造 implies constructive, deliberate creation with depth and complexity.

Ejemplos

1. 这部长篇小说以极为细腻的心理描写塑造了一个在时代洪流中挣扎求存的知识分子形象，令读者深感震撼。
2. 品牌形象的塑造是一项长期而系统的工程，需要通过一致的视觉设计、语言风格与用户体验共同完成。
3. 家庭环境对一个人性格的塑造有着深远而持久的影响，许多成年后的行为模式往往可以追溯至童年的成长经历。

Guía de uso

Contexto: literature, branding, education, psychology, arts

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 作家在创作中花费了大量笔墨塑造主角的内心世界，使其在读者眼中成为一个立体而真实的人，而非扁平的符号。(The author devoted considerable effort to shaping the protagonist's inner world in the writing, making the character appear three-dimensional and real to readers rather than a flat symbol.)
• 良好的教育环境能够有效地塑造学生积极向上的价值观，帮助他们在面对人生挑战时保持韧性与清醒的判断力。(A good educational environment can effectively shape students' positive values, helping them maintain resilience and clear judgement when facing life's challenges.)

Incorrecto

• 塑造 用于主动创造或赋形的过程，不适合用于自然形成的事物 — 自然形成的过程用 形成、雕琢 或 塑成 更为贴切，避免将主动创造与自然演变混为一谈

Origen e historia

塑 (to model in clay, to sculpt) + 造 (to create, to make) — to actively shape and bring into being

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal