省略

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral shěng lüè
Pinyin shěng lüè
Desglose de hanzi 省 = 少 + 目 (to reduce, save, inspect); 略 = 田 + 各 (to omit, brief, strategy)

Significado

omitir; suprimir; abreviar

Used in grammar (ellipsis), writing, presentations, and everyday communication. Can describe intentional brevity or the shortening of a procedure. In Chinese grammar, 省略 refers to the ellipsis of understood elements. Common collocations: 省略号 (ellipsis mark …), 省略细节 (omit details), 省略步骤 (skip steps).

Ejemplos

  1. 报告撰写者为控制篇幅,省略了大量技术细节,仅保留核心论点和关键数据。
  2. 为节省时间,主持人宣布省略中间的提问环节,直接进入最终的闭幕式流程。
  3. 在汉语口语中,主语常被省略,因为说话的对象从语境中便可清晰判断。

Guía de uso

Contexto: writing, grammar, presentations, daily life

Tono: neutral

Correcto

  • 由于篇幅所限,本文省略了方法论的详细推导过程,完整内容请参阅附录部分。(Due to space constraints, this article omits the detailed derivation of the methodology; please refer to the appendix for the complete content.)
  • 在非正式对话中,汉语的主语和宾语往往可以省略,而不影响整体语义的准确传达。(In informal conversation, the subject and object in Chinese can often be omitted without affecting the accurate conveyance of overall meaning.)

Incorrecto

  • 省略 when meaning to forget accidentally — 省略 is always intentional omission; use 忘记 or 遗漏 for accidental exclusion

Origen e historia

省 (to save, to reduce, to examine) + 略 (to leave out, brief, strategy)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal

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