旗帜

• Pinyin: qí zhì
• Desglose de hanzi: 旗 = 方 + 其 + 斤 (banner); 帜 = 巾 (cloth) + 只 (phonetic)

Significado

Bandera; estandarte; (fig.) símbolo o guía.

Both literal (national flags, protest banners) and figurative (ideological or moral standards). Common in political, military, and inspirational contexts. Key collocation: 旗帜鲜明 (to take a clear, unambiguous stance).

Ejemplos

1. 运动会开幕式上，各国运动员手持本国旗帜昂首阔步入场。
2. 他是这一学术流派的旗帜性人物，在学界享有极高声望。
3. 改革开放成为引领中国走向现代化的重要旗帜。

Guía de uso

Contexto: politics, military, ideology

Tono: solemn

Correcto

• 他高举科技创新的旗帜，带领团队不断攀登技术高峰。(He raised the banner of scientific and technological innovation, leading the team to continually scale new technical heights.)
• 鲜艳的五星红旗是中华人民共和国庄严的国家旗帜。(The bright Five-Star Red Flag is the solemn national flag of the People's Republic of China.)

Incorrecto

• 我的旗帜是喜欢音乐 — 旗帜 requires ideological, organisational, or symbolic gravity; use 爱好/兴趣 for personal hobbies

Origen e historia

旗 (flag/banner) + 帜 (flag/standard) — both characters refer to banners or standards

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal