乞丐
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
qǐ gài
Pinyin
qǐ gài
Desglose de hanzi
乞 = 乙 + 丿 (beg — figure reaching out); 丐 = 一 + 乙 (beggar — pictophonetic)
Significado
Mendigo.
Refers to people living in extreme poverty who beg for survival. Used in social commentary, literature, and historical contexts. Can appear in figurative expressions describing complete destitution.
Ejemplos
- 街头的乞丐蜷缩在角落里,衣衫褴褛,令人不禁生出恻隐之心。
- 这部小说通过一个乞丐的视角,深刻描绘了旧社会底层民众的苦难生活。
- 尽管境遇艰难,这位老乞丐仍保持着一份难得的尊严与从容。
Guía de uso
Contexto: society, literature, history
Tono: neutral
Correcto
- 社会保障体系的不断完善,使流浪乞丐现象大幅减少。(The continuous improvement of the social security system has significantly reduced the phenomenon of homeless beggars.)
- 他从一个街头乞丐蜕变为成功商人的故事激励了无数人。(His story of transforming from a street beggar into a successful businessman has inspired countless people.)
Incorrecto
- 你真是个乞丐 — using 乞丐 as an insult is deeply derogatory; use 节俭/省钱 to describe frugality instead
Origen e historia
乞 (to beg) + 丐 (beggar) — both characters relate to begging for subsistence
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
Frases relacionadas
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