旗帜

• 병음: qí zhì
• 한자 분석: 旗 = 方 + 其 + 斤 (banner); 帜 = 巾 (cloth) + 只 (phonetic)

뜻

깃발; 기치; 상징

Both literal (national flags, protest banners) and figurative (ideological or moral standards). Common in political, military, and inspirational contexts. Key collocation: 旗帜鲜明 (to take a clear, unambiguous stance).

예문

1. 运动会开幕式上，各国运动员手持本国旗帜昂首阔步入场。
2. 他是这一学术流派的旗帜性人物，在学界享有极高声望。
3. 改革开放成为引领中国走向现代化的重要旗帜。

사용 가이드

맥락: politics, military, ideology

어조: solemn

올바른 표현

• 他高举科技创新的旗帜，带领团队不断攀登技术高峰。(He raised the banner of scientific and technological innovation, leading the team to continually scale new technical heights.)
• 鲜艳的五星红旗是中华人民共和国庄严的国家旗帜。(The bright Five-Star Red Flag is the solemn national flag of the People's Republic of China.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我的旗帜是喜欢音乐 — 旗帜 requires ideological, organisational, or symbolic gravity; use 爱好/兴趣 for personal hobbies

기원과 역사

旗 (flag/banner) + 帜 (flag/standard) — both characters refer to banners or standards

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal