器材
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
qì cái
Pinyin
qì cái
Desglose de hanzi
器 = 犬 (dog) + 口×4 (vessel/implement — multiple mouths suggest varied containers); 材 = 木 (wood) + 才 (capacity/talent) (timber/material)
Significado
Equipamiento; material; aparataje
Used for physical equipment in sports, education, military, photography, and professional fields. More general than 器械. 体育器材 (sports equipment), 摄影器材 (photography equipment), 消防器材 (fire-fighting equipment). Implies functional tools rather than furniture or everyday items.
Ejemplos
- 学校投入大量经费采购了一批先进的实验室器材,为学生的科学实践活动提供了有力的硬件保障。
- 专业摄影团队在出发前仔细清点并逐一检查了所有器材,确认万无一失后方才登机启程。
- 此次登山探险队携带了大量专业器材,包括绳索、氧气瓶、测量仪器及卫星通讯设备。
Guía de uso
Contexto: sports, science, military, education
Tono: neutral
Correcto
- 消防部门定期检查并更新各类应急器材,以确保在紧急情况下能够迅速有效地展开救援。(The fire department regularly inspects and updates all emergency equipment to ensure rapid, effective response in urgent situations.)
- 这批体育器材经专业鉴定后被认定存在安全隐患,已全部下架并通知各使用单位召回整改。(This batch of sports equipment was found to present safety hazards after professional assessment — it has been taken off shelves and all user units notified to return it for rectification.)
Incorrecto
- 厨房器材 — while not wrong, 器具/用具/炊具 is far more natural for kitchen tools; 器材 tends toward technical or professional equipment categories
Origen e historia
器 (implement/vessel) + 材 (material/timber) — tools and materials needed for a task
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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