溜
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
liū
Pinyin
liū
Desglose de hanzi
溜 = 氵(water radical, slippery) + 留 (remain, stay)
Significado
Escabullirse; irse sin que se note; salir a escondidas.
Commonly used in informal speech. Can describe slipping away from a situation one wants to avoid or moving smoothly and quietly. Also used in the compound 溜走 (to slip away) and 溜达 (to stroll). Has a slightly playful or mischievous tone.
Ejemplos
- 会议还没结束,他就悄悄溜出了会议室,没有人注意到他的离开。
- 孩子趁父母不注意,溜进厨房偷吃了几块糕点。
- 她不想参加聚会,便找了个借口悄悄溜走了。
Guía de uso
Contexto: casual, colloquial
Tono: playful
Correcto
- 他悄悄溜出教室,去操场踢球了。(He quietly slipped out of the classroom to play football on the field.)
- 她趁大家不注意溜走了,没有跟任何人打招呼。(She slipped away while no one was paying attention, without saying goodbye to anyone.)
Incorrecto
- 把溜用于正式书面语表达离开的行为 — 溜 is colloquial and implies sneaking or slipping away; use 离开 or 退出 in formal contexts (Don't use 溜 in formal writing — use 离开 or 悄然退出 to express departure formally)
Origen e historia
Phonosemantic compound: 氵(water) + 留 (stay) — originally denoting smooth or slippery movement; extended to mean slipping away unnoticed.
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
Frases relacionadas
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