经受

• Pinyin: jīng shòu
• Desglose de hanzi: 经 = to pass through, experience; 受 = to receive, bear, endure

Significado

soportar; resistir; superar (pruebas)

Used when someone or something goes through and survives difficult experiences, tests, or challenges. Often paired with 考验 (test), 磨难 (hardship), or 挑战 (challenge). Implies successfully getting through rather than just experiencing.

Ejemplos

1. 这座桥梁经受住了百年风雨的考验。
2. 他年轻时经受了很多磨难，这让他变得更加坚强。
3. 新产品必须经受市场的检验才能证明其价值。

Guía de uso

Contexto: challenges, tests, hardship

Tono: serious

Correcto

• 经受考验。(Withstand the test.)
• 经受住了压力。(Endured the pressure.)

Incorrecto

• 经受快乐 (Don't use 经受 for positive experiences — it implies hardship or challenge; use 经历 or 体验 for neutral/positive experiences)

Origen e historia

Composed of 经 (to pass through; experience) + 受 (to receive; bear). Together meaning to undergo and withstand.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal