和解

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral hé jiě
Pinyin hé jiě
Desglose de hanzi 和 = 禾 + 口 — harmony/peace; 解 = 角 (horn) + 刀 (knife) + 牛 (ox) — to untie/resolve/separate

Significado

Reconciliarse; llegar a un acuerdo; hacer las paces.

Used in legal, interpersonal, diplomatic, and psychological contexts. In law, 和解 refers to an out-of-court settlement. In interpersonal contexts, it means resolving a conflict and restoring a relationship. Also used for coming to terms with one's past (与过去和解) or inner conflicts — a concept prominent in modern Chinese psychology.

Ejemplos

  1. 经过律师的斡旋,原被告双方最终达成和解,撤回了全部诉讼。
  2. 多年积累的心结在那次深夜长谈后终于化解,两兄弟彻底和解了。
  3. 心理咨询帮助她与自己的过去和解,从而逐渐走出了长期的抑郁阴影。

Guía de uso

Contexto: law, diplomacy, interpersonal, psychology

Tono: conciliatory

Correcto

  • 双方通过协商达成和解协议,避免了一场旷日持久的法庭诉讼。(Both parties reached a settlement agreement through negotiation, avoiding a protracted court case.)
  • 真正的和解不是压制矛盾,而是在理解与包容中化解彼此的分歧。(True reconciliation is not suppressing conflict, but resolving differences through mutual understanding and tolerance.)

Incorrecto

  • 和解 for casual forgiveness of minor offences — use 原谅 or 不计较; 和解 implies a more formal or significant restoration of a genuinely fractured relationship

Origen e historia

和 (harmonious; peace; together) + 解 (to resolve; to untie; to settle)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal

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