核对

• Pinyin: hé duì
• Desglose de hanzi: 核 = 木 + 亥 (to verify/examine at the core); 对 = 又 + 寸 (to respond/match/correct)

Significado

Verificar; cotejar; contrastar.

A standard operational term in administrative, financial, legal, and logistical contexts. Implies a systematic, careful comparison process. Commonly used in phrases such as 核对账目 (verify accounts), 核对身份 (verify identity), and 核对数据 (cross-check data). More thorough and formal than 检查 (check) — 核对 implies comparing against a source of truth.

Ejemplos

1. 财务人员每月末都要仔细核对账目，确保每一笔收支都有据可查、分毫不差。
2. 请在提交申请之前认真核对表格上填写的所有个人信息，以免因疏漏造成不必要的麻烦。
3. 两位审计员相互核对数据来源，确认报告中引用的数字均来自官方统计渠道。

Guía de uso

Contexto: finance, administration, logistics, legal, data management

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 合同正式签署前，双方律师须逐条核对合同条款，确认无误后方可盖章生效。(Before the contract is formally signed, lawyers for both parties must verify each clause item by item and confirm there are no discrepancies before stamping it into effect.)
• 入库时仓管员需核对货物的品名、数量及规格，与采购订单完全一致后方可入库。(When receiving goods, the warehouse keeper must verify the product name, quantity, and specifications against the purchase order before accepting them into storage.)

Incorrecto

• 核对 to simply mean 'look at' or 'review' — use 查看 or 审阅 for general review; 核对 implies a specific cross-checking process against a reference source

Origen e historia

核 (to examine; audit; verify at the core) + 对 (correct; to match; to check against)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal