附和

• Pinyin: fù hè
• Desglose de hanzi: 附 = 阜 + 付 (attach, follow); 和 = 禾 + 口 (harmonise, agree)

Significado

Hacer coro; secundar; repetir lo que otros dicen (a menudo sin pensar por cuenta propia).

Carries a slightly negative connotation of uncritical or sycophantic agreement. 随声附和 (echo others mindlessly) is a set phrase criticising lack of independent thinking. Contrasts with 独立思考 (independent thinking). Used in debates, political commentary, and interpersonal criticism.

Ejemplos

1. 他在会议上从不表达自己的见解，只是一味地附和上级的意见。
2. 面对错误的结论，几位专家选择了沉默或附和，没有一人提出异议。
3. 舆论场中往往存在一种从众心理，人们倾向于附和多数人的声音。

Guía de uso

Contexto: social critique, debate, workplace

Tono: critical

Correcto

• 独立思考的人不会随便附和他人，而是会认真核实信息后再发表意见。(A person who thinks independently does not casually echo others but verifies information carefully before voicing a view.)
• 他的发言只是在附和主席的立场，并未提供任何新的论据。(His remarks merely echoed the chairman's position without offering any new arguments.)

Incorrecto

• 附和朋友去吃饭 — use 陪 or 一起 when going along with someone physically; 附和 refers specifically to echoing words or opinions

Origen e historia

附 (attach/follow) + 和 (harmonise/agree)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal