玩耍

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 informal wán shuǎ
Pinyin wán shuǎ
Hanzi breakdown 玩 = 王 (king/jade) + 元 (original, phonetic); 耍 = 而 (and, phonetic) + 女 (woman)

Meaning

To play; to frolic; to amuse oneself. Describes playful, leisure activity, especially for children.

Most naturally used for children playing freely and joyfully. Can also describe adults enjoying light recreation in an affectionate or nostalgic tone. Carries a sense of carefree, physical play rather than structured games or sports.

Examples

  1. 放学后,孩子们在操场上尽情玩耍,笑声传出好远。 After school, the children played freely on the playground, their laughter carrying far.
  2. 他回忆起童年在河边玩耍的时光,心里涌起一阵温暖。 He recalled the days of playing by the riverside in his childhood, and a wave of warmth welled up inside him.
  3. 这个社区公园专门设计了安全的区域,让小孩可以自由玩耍。 This community park was specially designed with safe areas so children can play freely.

Usage Guide

Context: family, childhood, everyday

Tone: warm

Do Say

  • 让孩子们在户外玩耍对身心发展很有益。(Letting children play outdoors is very beneficial for physical and mental development.)
  • 周末我们去公园玩耍,整个人放松了不少。(We went to the park to play around on the weekend and felt much more relaxed.)

Don't Say

  • 用玩耍描述竞技运动或正式游戏,如'他们在玩耍足球比赛' — use 参加比赛 or 踢球 for structured sports

Origin & History

Compound of 玩 (to play, amuse oneself) and 耍 (to play, to perform). Both characters independently carry the sense of play; together they reinforce carefree amusement.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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