空隙

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral kòng xì
Pinyin kòng xì
Hanzi breakdown 空 = empty; 隙 = 阝(mound) + 小 + 日 — crack/gap

Meaning

Gap; crack; opening; interval. A small space between objects or a break in continuity.

Can refer to physical gaps (between objects) or temporal gaps (in schedules). Also used metaphorically for opportunities or vulnerabilities. Common in technical and everyday contexts.

Examples

  1. 门框和门之间有一道空隙,冷风直往里灌。 There's a gap between the door frame and the door — cold wind keeps blowing in.
  2. 我趁工作的空隙去办了点私事。 I took advantage of a gap in my work to handle some personal matters.
  3. 敌人利用防线的空隙发起了进攻。 The enemy exploited gaps in the defense line to launch an attack.

Usage Guide

Context: physical description, time management, strategy

Tone: practical

Do Say

  • 利用空隙时间学习。(Use spare moments to study.)
  • 墙上有一道空隙。(There's a crack in the wall.)

Don't Say

  • 我们之间有空隙。(For interpersonal distance, use 隔阂 or 距离 — 空隙 is more physical)

Origin & History

Compound of 空 (empty) + 隙 (crack/gap). Together emphasizes a gap or opening.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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