敬意
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jìng yì
Pinyin
jìng yì
Hanzi breakdown
敬 = reverence; 意 = 音 (sound/word) + 心 (heart) — what the heart means or intends
Meaning
Respect; esteem; a feeling of reverence toward someone.
A formal noun meaning the feeling or expression of deep respect. Often used in formal toasts, tributes, speeches, and written commendations. Phrases like 致以敬意 (to express respect/esteem) and 表达敬意 are standard in ceremony and correspondence. More ceremonious than 尊重 (respect as a noun).
Examples
- 我向所有奋战在一线的医护人员致以最崇高的敬意。 I pay the highest respect to all the medical workers fighting on the front lines.
- 这部纪录片以独特的方式向那个时代的无名英雄表达了深深的敬意。 This documentary pays deep tribute to the unsung heroes of that era in a unique way.
- 他特地从海外飞回来参加恩师的葬礼,以此表达对恩师的敬意。 He flew back from overseas specifically to attend his mentor's funeral, as a way of expressing his profound respect.
Usage Guide
Context: ceremony, tribute, correspondence, speech
Tone: solemn and respectful
Do Say
- 请允许我代表全体成员向您致以最诚挚的敬意。(Please allow me to express the most sincere respect to you on behalf of all members.)
- 这项奖项是我们对创始人最好的敬意。(This award is our finest tribute of respect to the founder.)
Don't Say
- 我对这顿饭充满敬意。(敬意 applies to persons or their contributions — not to food or objects)
Origin & History
敬 (to respect) + 意 (feeling, intention, meaning). Together: the feeling of respect. A formal classical compound widely used in ceremonial and literary Chinese.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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