蹬
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
dēng
Pinyin
dēng
Hanzi breakdown
蹬 = 足 + 登 (foot + ascend = to tread/pedal upward)
Meaning
To pedal; to step on; to tread; to push off with the foot. Describes applying downward or backward pressure with one or both feet.
Commonly used in the context of cycling (蹬自行车 — to pedal a bicycle) and describes pushing off with the feet in athletics, martial arts, or dance. Implies a forceful, deliberate foot movement.
Examples
- 他用力蹬着自行车踏板,飞速冲上了陡峭的山坡。 He pedaled hard and raced up the steep hill.
- 运动员起跑时用力蹬地,瞬间爆发出强劲的冲刺速度。 At the start, the athlete pushed off hard from the ground and burst into a powerful sprint.
- 孩子蹬掉了鞋子,赤脚在沙滩上自由奔跑。 The child kicked off his shoes and ran freely barefoot on the beach.
Usage Guide
Context: sports, daily life, movement, cycling
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 她蹬着单车穿越整座城市,享受自由驰骋的感觉。(She pedalled her bicycle across the entire city, enjoying the feeling of free-wheeling.)
- 短跑运动员在起跑架上用力蹬地,一瞬间冲出了跑道。(The sprinter pushed powerfully off the starting block and burst onto the track in an instant.)
Don't Say
- 他蹬了车一脚 — this sounds like kicking a car; use 他踢了车一脚; 蹬 implies a pressing/pedalling motion, not a sideways kick
Origin & History
蹬 = 足 (foot) + 登 (ascend) — to push upward with the foot
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition