沿海
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
yán hǎi
Pinyin
yán hǎi
Hanzi breakdown
沿 = 氵 (water) + 㕣, meaning along; 海 = 氵 (water) + 每 (every), meaning sea
Meaning
Coastal; along the coast. Referring to areas adjacent to the sea.
Commonly used to describe coastal regions and their characteristics. In China, 沿海城市 (coastal cities) often implies economic development. Common phrases: 沿海地区 (coastal areas), 沿海开放城市 (coastal open cities), 沿海防线 (coastal defense line).
Examples
- 中国的沿海城市经济发展得比较快。 China's coastal cities have developed economically relatively quickly.
- 台风主要影响东南沿海地区。 Typhoons mainly affect the southeastern coastal areas.
- 很多人选择去沿海城市打工。 Many people choose to go to coastal cities to find work.
Usage Guide
Context: geography, economics, weather
Tone: descriptive
Do Say
- 沿海地区的气候比较湿润。(The climate in coastal areas is relatively humid.)
- 他在沿海城市找到了工作。(He found a job in a coastal city.)
Don't Say
- 沿海的海 — 重复累赘,直接说'沿海地区的海'或'海边'
Origin & History
Compound of 沿 (along) + 海 (sea). Literally meaning 'along the sea.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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