氧气
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
yǎng qì
Pinyin
yǎng qì
Hanzi breakdown
氧 = 气 (gas) + 羊 (sheep, phonetic); 气 = simplified form of 氣, meaning gas or air
Meaning
Oxygen. The chemical element essential for respiration and combustion.
Used in scientific, medical, and everyday contexts. Common phrases: 氧气瓶 (oxygen tank), 吸氧 (inhale oxygen), 缺氧 (lack of oxygen), 氧气面罩 (oxygen mask). Also used metaphorically: 她是我的氧气 (She is my oxygen/essential to me).
Examples
- 高原地区氧气稀薄,容易出现高原反应。 In high-altitude areas, oxygen is thin and altitude sickness can easily occur.
- 病人需要持续吸入纯氧气。 The patient needs continuous pure oxygen inhalation.
- 植物通过光合作用释放氧气。 Plants release oxygen through photosynthesis.
Usage Guide
Context: science, medical, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 登山要带氧气瓶。(You need to bring oxygen tanks for mountain climbing.)
- 空气中氧气含量约为百分之二十一。(The oxygen content in air is about 21 percent.)
Don't Say
- 呼吸氧气瓶 — 应说'吸氧'或'使用氧气瓶'
Origin & History
Translation of the chemical term 'oxygen.' 氧 was coined from 气 (gas) + 羊 (phonetic), and 气 means gas/air.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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