Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral miào
Pinyin miào
Hanzi breakdown 妙 = 女 (woman) + 少 (young/few). Originally described youthful delicateness, now means wonderful.

Meaning

Wonderful; marvelous; ingenious; subtle. Something cleverly excellent.

Expresses admiration for cleverness, skill, or pleasant surprise. Common phrases: 奇妙 (wonderful/magical), 绝妙 (superb), 美妙 (beautiful), 妙招 (brilliant move), 妙语 (witty remark), 妙不可言 (too wonderful for words). Often used for ideas, solutions, or artistic works.

Examples

  1. 这道菜的搭配真妙,酸甜适中,回味无穷。 The combination in this dish is wonderful — the balance of sweet and sour leaves a lingering aftertaste.
  2. 他想出了一个妙招,一下子解决了困扰大家很久的问题。 He came up with a brilliant solution that instantly solved a problem that had troubled everyone for a long time.
  3. 这篇文章构思巧妙,结尾更是出人意料。 This article is ingeniously conceived, and the ending is especially unexpected.

Usage Guide

Context: appreciation, creativity, problem-solving

Tone: admiring

Do Say

  • 这个主意真妙!(What a wonderful idea!)
  • 音乐美妙动听。(The music is beautiful and pleasant.)

Don't Say

  • 用妙形容普通或平庸的事物 (妙 implies something is surprisingly good or clever)

Origin & History

妙 combines 女 (woman) + 少 (young/small). Original meaning related to young/delicate beauty, extended to wonderful/subtle.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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