海军
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
hǎi jūn
Pinyin
hǎi jūn
Hanzi breakdown
海 = 氵 (water) + 每 (every), meaning sea; 军 = 冖 (cover) + 车 (chariot), meaning army
Meaning
Navy; naval forces. The branch of a country's military that operates at sea.
Common collocations: 海军基地 (naval base), 海军陆战队 (marines), 海军蓝 (navy blue). The Chinese navy is officially called 中国人民解放军海军. Also used metaphorically in colors (海军蓝) and fashion (海军风).
Examples
- 这位将军在海军服役了三十多年,参与过多次重要行动。 This general served in the navy for over thirty years and participated in many important operations.
- 中国海军近年来发展迅速,建造了多艘现代化舰艇。 China's navy has developed rapidly in recent years, building many modern vessels.
- 她穿了一件海军风条纹衫,配上白色短裤,看起来很清爽。 She wore a navy-striped shirt paired with white shorts, looking very refreshing.
Usage Guide
Context: military, fashion, news
Tone: official
Do Say
- 他是一名海军军官。(He is a naval officer.)
- 这件外套是海军蓝的。(This jacket is navy blue.)
Don't Say
- 把海军和海警混淆 (Don't confuse 海军 with 海警 — 海军 is the military navy, 海警 is the coast guard)
Origin & History
Compound of 海 (sea, ocean) + 军 (army, military). A direct term for sea-based military forces.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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