过后
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
colloquial
guò hòu
Pinyin
guò hòu
Hanzi breakdown
过 = 辶 (walk) + 寸 (inch), meaning to pass; 后 = originally 後, meaning after or behind
Meaning
Afterwards; later; after the event. Referring to the time following a particular event.
Used to indicate what happens or is done after something else. Common collocations: 事后 (after the event, in hindsight), 雨过后 (after the rain). More colloquial than 之后 or 以后, often used in spoken Chinese.
Examples
- 吵架过后,他们谁也不肯先开口道歉。 After the argument, neither of them was willing to be the first to apologize.
- 暴风雨过后,天空出现了一道美丽的彩虹。 After the storm passed, a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
- 考试过后大家都松了一口气,约好一起出去庆祝。 After the exam, everyone breathed a sigh of relief and agreed to go out and celebrate together.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, narrative
Tone: casual
Do Say
- 过后再说吧。(Let's talk about it later.)
- 那件事过后他就变了一个人。(After that incident, he became a different person.)
Don't Say
- 在正式文件中用过后 (In formal documents, use 之后 or 此后 instead of the colloquial 过后)
Origin & History
Compound of 过 (pass) + 后 (after, behind). Indicates the time after something has passed.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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