高峰
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
gāo fēng
Pinyin
gāo fēng
Hanzi breakdown
高 = pictograph of a tall building; 峰 = 山 (mountain) + 夆 (phonetic), meaning peak
Meaning
Peak; summit; high point. Can be literal (mountain peak) or figurative (peak period).
Literally means mountain peak. Figuratively used for: 高峰期 (peak period), 高峰时段/高峰小时 (rush hour), 事业高峰 (career peak), 人流高峰 (peak passenger flow). Common in traffic, economics, and career discussions. Related: 低谷 (valley, low point) as the opposite.
Examples
- 早晚高峰时段,地铁站里总是人山人海。 During morning and evening rush hours, the subway station is always packed with people.
- 这位运动员正处于职业生涯的高峰期。 This athlete is at the peak of his career.
- 游客流量在国庆假期达到了全年的高峰。 Tourist traffic reached its annual peak during the National Day holiday.
Usage Guide
Context: traffic, careers, trends
Tone: descriptive
Do Say
- 避开高峰时段出行。(Travel outside of rush hour.)
- 他的事业到达了高峰。(His career has reached its peak.)
Don't Say
- 把'高峰'和'巅峰'完全等同 (高峰 is more general; 巅峰 emphasizes the absolute highest point and is more dramatic)
Origin & History
Compound of 高 (high, tall) + 峰 (peak, summit). 峰 combines 山 (mountain) with 夆 (phonetic), depicting a mountain peak.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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