村庄
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
cūn zhuāng
Pinyin
cūn zhuāng
Hanzi breakdown
村 = 木 (wood) + 寸 (inch), village; 庄 = 广 (shelter) + 壮 (strong), farmstead
Meaning
Village; hamlet. A small rural settlement.
Refers to a small rural community, typically agricultural. More literary or formal than the colloquial 村子. Often evokes traditional or pastoral imagery. Used in descriptions of countryside, rural development, and historical or literary contexts.
Examples
- 这个村庄坐落在群山之间,风景如画。 This village is nestled among mountains — the scenery is like a painting.
- 随着城市化进程,许多村庄正在逐渐消失。 With urbanization, many villages are gradually disappearing.
- 他回到了童年生活过的那个村庄。 He returned to the village where he spent his childhood.
Usage Guide
Context: rural, description, literary
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 这是一个古老的村庄。(This is an ancient village.)
- 政府正在改善村庄的基础设施。(The government is improving the village's infrastructure.)
Don't Say
- 口语中'村子'更常用,'村庄'略显书面 (In spoken language, 村子 is more common — 村庄 sounds slightly more written)
Origin & History
Combines 村 (village) with 庄 (manor/farmstead), both meaning settlement, for emphasis.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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