不通
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
bù tōng
Pinyin
bù tōng
Hanzi breakdown
不 = negation; 通 = 辶(walk) + 甬, to pass through
Meaning
Blocked; illogical; doesn't make sense. Indicates obstruction or lack of coherence.
Has two main meanings: (1) physically blocked, not allowing passage (路不通 road is blocked, 电话不通 phone won't connect); (2) logically flawed, doesn't make sense (说不通 doesn't make sense, 行不通 won't work). The metaphorical meaning is very common.
Examples
- 这条路因为施工暂时不通。 This road is temporarily closed due to construction.
- 你这个解释根本说不通,漏洞太多了。 Your explanation doesn't make sense at all — there are too many holes in it.
- 这种方法在实际操作中根本行不通。 This method simply won't work in actual practice.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, argumentation, problem-solving
Tone: critical
Do Say
- 前面的路不通,我们得绕道。(The road ahead is blocked — we need to take a detour.)
- 你的逻辑根本讲不通。(Your logic doesn't make any sense at all.)
Don't Say
- 注意'不通'和'不懂'的区别 (Note the difference: 不通 means blocked or illogical, while 不懂 means not understanding)
Origin & History
Compound of 不 (not) + 通 (to pass through, be logical). Negation of passage or logical connection.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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