变形

• Pinyin: biàn xíng
• Hanzi breakdown: 变 = 亦 + 又, to change; 形 = 开 + 彡, shape/form

Meaning

To deform; to transform; deformation. A change in shape or form, often undesirable.

Can describe physical deformation of objects due to pressure, heat, or damage, or transformation in fiction and fantasy contexts. Also used metaphorically for distortion of facts or ideas. In gaming and animation, often refers to shape-shifting or morphing.

Examples

1. 这把塑料椅子被太阳晒得变形了。 This plastic chair got warped from being in the sun.
2. 金刚可以变形成汽车，是小朋友最喜欢的玩具。 The Transformer can transform into a car — it's kids' favorite toy.
3. 高温作业时要注意防止材料变形。 During high-temperature work, pay attention to preventing material deformation.

Usage Guide

Context: technical, everyday, entertainment

Tone: neutral

Do Say

• 这个金属零件已经变形，需要更换。(This metal part has deformed and needs to be replaced.)
• 变形金刚是经典的动画片。(Transformers is a classic animated series.)

Don't Say

• 不要用'变形'形容人的性格改变 (Don't use 变形 for personality changes — use 改变 or 变化 instead; 变形 is for physical shape)

Origin & History

Compound of 变 (to change) + 形 (shape, form). Literally means 'change shape.'

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal