一身
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
yī shēn
Pinyin
yī shēn
Hanzi breakdown
一 = one/whole; 身 = body/self
Meaning
All over one's body; a whole outfit; the entire self. Refers to the whole body or everything one is wearing.
Can describe clothing (一身西装 a suit), physical state (一身汗 covered in sweat), or skills/qualities (一身本领 full of abilities). Often used to emphasize completeness or coverage of the entire body.
Examples
- 他穿着一身黑色西装,看起来很精神。 He's wearing a black suit and looks very sharp.
- 跑完步后,她已经是一身汗了。 After running, she was covered in sweat.
- 这位老师傅有一身好手艺。 This old master craftsman has a whole set of excellent skills.
Usage Guide
Context: clothing, physical state, abilities
Tone: descriptive
Do Say
- 她一身红装,非常喜庆。(She's dressed all in red, very festive.)
- 干完活,一身泥。(After working, I was covered in mud.)
Don't Say
- 一身的头 (一身 refers to the body — for head use 一头 or 满头)
Origin & History
Compound of 一 (one, whole) and 身 (body). Together they mean 'the whole body' or 'one's entire person.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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