忍受
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
rěn shòu
Pinyin
rěn shòu
Hanzi breakdown
忍 = 刃 + 心, endure; 受 = 爪 + 冖 + 又, to receive/accept
Meaning
To endure; to bear; to put up with. Tolerating something unpleasant or painful over time.
Stronger than 忍. Objects are usually negative: 忍受痛苦 (endure pain), 忍受折磨 (endure torture), 无法忍受 (unbearable). Implies sustained endurance.
Examples
- 他默默忍受着病痛的折磨。 He silently endured the torment of illness.
- 这种噪音我实在无法忍受。 I really can't stand this noise.
- 她忍受了很多才走到今天。 She endured a lot to get where she is today.
Usage Guide
Context: hardship, emotion, suffering
Tone: serious
Do Say
- 我无法忍受他的态度。(I can't stand his attitude.)
- 忍受孤独是成长的一部分。(Enduring loneliness is part of growing up.)
Don't Say
- 忍受幸福。(忍受 is for negative things — you don't 'endure' happiness)
Origin & History
忍 (rěn, endure) + 受 (shòu, receive/accept). To receive and endure hardship.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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