能量
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
néng liàng
Pinyin
néng liàng
Hanzi breakdown
能 = pictograph of a bear, meaning able/can; 量 = 日 + 一 + 里, to measure or amount
Meaning
Energy; power. Physical energy or personal vitality and positivity.
Has both scientific (physics: kinetic energy, potential energy) and colloquial uses (positive energy, vitality). The phrase 正能量 (positive energy) became a buzzword for positivity and optimism. Also used for nutrition (能量饮料 - energy drink).
Examples
- 这款饮料可以快速补充身体能量。 This drink can quickly replenish the body's energy.
- 她总是充满正能量,和她在一起很开心。 She is always full of positive energy; being with her is very happy.
- 太阳能是一种清洁的可再生能量。 Solar energy is a clean, renewable energy source.
Usage Guide
Context: science, health, positivity
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 运动可以帮助释放多余的能量。(Exercise can help release excess energy.)
- 我们需要更多正能量。(We need more positive energy.)
Don't Say
- 他有很大的能量。(For describing someone's influence or power, use 能力 or 势力 — 能量 is more about physical or emotional energy)
Origin & History
能 (néng, ability/energy) + 量 (liàng, amount/quantity). Amount of energy or power.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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