继承
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jì chéng
Pinyin
jì chéng
Hanzi breakdown
继 = 纟(silk) + 断 simplified, meaning to continue; 承 = 手 (hand) holding up, meaning to receive/bear
Meaning
To inherit; to succeed to. Taking over property, position, or traditions from a predecessor.
Used for inheriting property, positions, traditions, or characteristics. In legal contexts, refers to succession of assets. Also used metaphorically for carrying on traditions, spirit, or legacy.
Examples
- 他继承了父亲的公司,成为新一代的掌门人。 He inherited his father's company and became the new generation's head.
- 我们要继承和发扬中华民族的优秀传统文化。 We must inherit and carry forward the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation.
- 孩子继承了妈妈的音乐天赋,从小就展现出非凡的才能。 The child inherited mom's musical talent and has shown extraordinary ability since young.
Usage Guide
Context: legal, family, cultural, business
Tone: formal
Do Say
- 谁会继承这笔遗产?(Who will inherit this estate?)
- 我们应该继承先辈的精神。(We should carry on the spirit of our predecessors.)
Don't Say
- 我继承了他的书 (For casually receiving an item, use 拿到 or 得到 — 继承 implies formal succession)
Origin & History
Compound of 继 (to continue, succeed) + 承 (to receive, bear), meaning to receive and continue from predecessors.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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