胶水
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
jiāo shuǐ
Pinyin
jiāo shuǐ
Hanzi breakdown
胶 = 月 (flesh) + 交 (cross), meaning glue/rubber; 水 = pictograph of flowing water
Meaning
Glue. A liquid adhesive substance.
General term for liquid glue used in crafts, repairs, and bonding materials. Different types exist for different purposes: 万能胶 (all-purpose glue), 白胶 (white glue), etc. Distinguished from 胶带 (tape) by being liquid.
Examples
- 孩子做手工需要胶水和彩纸。 The child needs glue and colored paper for crafts.
- 这种胶水可以粘塑料、木头和金属。 This type of glue can bond plastic, wood, and metal.
- 他不小心把胶水弄到手上,洗了好久才洗掉。 He accidentally got glue on his hand and it took a long time to wash off.
Usage Guide
Context: crafts, office, repairs, school
Tone: practical
Do Say
- 胶水干了吗?(Has the glue dried?)
- 涂一点胶水就能粘住。(Just apply a little glue and it will stick.)
Don't Say
- 喝一些胶水 (胶水 is toxic and not for consumption — never suggest drinking it)
Origin & History
Compound of 胶 (glue, adhesive) + 水 (water, liquid), meaning liquid glue.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition