坚定
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jiān dìng
Pinyin
jiān dìng
Hanzi breakdown
坚 = 臤 (firm) + 土 (earth), meaning hard/firm; 定 = 宀 (roof) + 正 (correct), meaning fixed
Meaning
Firm; resolute; to strengthen. Having or showing determination.
Describes unwavering determination or belief. As an adjective, describes firm attitudes or decisions. As a verb, means to strengthen or solidify one's resolve. Common in motivational and formal contexts.
Examples
- 她坚定地表示不会放弃追求自己的梦想。 She firmly stated that she would not give up pursuing her dreams.
- 经过这次挫折,他更加坚定了创业的决心。 After this setback, his determination to start a business became even stronger.
- 父亲坚定的目光给了我莫大的勇气。 Father's firm gaze gave me tremendous courage.
Usage Guide
Context: motivation, speeches, decisions, beliefs
Tone: resolute
Do Say
- 我们要坚定信心。(We must strengthen our confidence.)
- 他的态度非常坚定。(His attitude is very firm.)
Don't Say
- 这块石头很坚定 (For physical hardness, use 坚硬 — 坚定 is for mental/emotional firmness)
Origin & History
Compound of 坚 (hard, firm) + 定 (fixed, stable), meaning firmly fixed or determined.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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