插
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
chā
Pinyin
chā
Hanzi breakdown
插 = 扌 (hand radical) + 臿 (phonetic component)
Meaning
To insert; to plug in; to stick in.
Used for inserting objects into slots, plugging in devices, or sticking things into something. Also used figuratively for interrupting, as in 插嘴 (to interrupt).
Examples
- 请把手机充电器插到插座上。 Please plug the phone charger into the outlet.
- 她在花瓶里插了几朵玫瑰花。 She put a few roses in the vase.
- 别人说话的时候不要随便插嘴。 Don't casually interrupt when others are speaking.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, electronics, conversation
Tone: casual
Do Say
- 插上电源。(Plug in the power.)
- 把钥匙插进锁里。(Insert the key into the lock.)
Don't Say
- 用'插'描述大型物体的放置——应该用'放'或'摆' (Don't use 插 for placing large objects — use 放 or 摆 instead)
Origin & History
Pictophonetic character with 扌 (hand radical) + 臿 (phonetic), suggesting the action of inserting by hand.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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