通知书
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
tōng zhī shū
Pinyin
tōng zhī shū
Hanzi breakdown
通 = 辶(movement) + 甬 (phonetic); 知 = 矢(arrow) + 口 (mouth); 书 = simplified from 書, representing a written document
Meaning
Notification letter; written notice; admission letter.
An official written document informing a person of a decision, requirement, or result. Most famously refers to university admission letters (录取通知书 lùqǔ tōngzhīshū), which in China are sent as formal printed booklets. Also used for employment notices, penalty notices, and official announcements.
Examples
- 他终于收到了北京大学的录取通知书,全家人都非常高兴。 He finally received his admission letter from Peking University and the whole family was overjoyed.
- 公司向所有面试通过的候选人发出了录用通知书。 The company sent employment notification letters to all candidates who passed the interview.
- 收到通知书的那一刻,她激动得热泪盈眶。 At the moment she received the letter, she was so moved that tears streamed down her face.
Usage Guide
Context: education, work
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 录取通知书已经寄出,请注意查收。(The admission letter has been sent — please look out for it.)
- 收到通知书后请尽快回复确认。(Please confirm promptly after receiving the notice.)
Don't Say
- 通知书 ≠ 通知 — 通知书 is a formal written document, while 通知 can be an informal verbal or written notice. Don't use them interchangeably in formal writing.
Origin & History
Compound of 通知 (tōngzhī, to notify) and 书 (shū, written document/letter). Together: a written notification.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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