可乐
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
informal
kě lè
Pinyin
kě lè
Hanzi breakdown
可 = 口 (mouth) + 丁 (nail), meaning can/approve; 乐 = simplified from 樂, originally a pictograph of a musical instrument on a wooden stand
Meaning
Cola; Coke. A carbonated soft drink, especially Coca-Cola or Pepsi.
Primarily refers to cola-flavoured carbonated beverages. In everyday speech, 可乐 almost always means Coca-Cola or Pepsi. The full brand name 可口可乐 (Coca-Cola) is used in formal or advertising contexts. Can be specified as 百事可乐 (Pepsi Cola) when needed.
Examples
- 我想喝一杯可乐。 I want to drink a glass of cola.
- 夏天的时候,冰可乐最好喝。 In summer, iced cola tastes the best.
- 他每天都要喝两瓶可乐。 He drinks two bottles of cola every day.
Usage Guide
Context: food, drinks, everyday
Tone: casual
Do Say
- 请给我一杯可乐,谢谢。(A glass of cola, please — thank you.)
- 你喜欢喝可乐还是果汁?(Do you prefer cola or juice?)
Don't Say
- 我要一个可乐。(The measure word 个 is awkward for drinks — use 杯 for a glass or 瓶 for a bottle. Say 我要一杯可乐 or 我要一瓶可乐.)
Origin & History
A phonetic transliteration from the English word 'cola.' The full transliteration of Coca-Cola is 可口可乐, meaning 'delicious and enjoyable,' which is considered one of the most successful brand name translations in history.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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