金牌
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
jīn pái
Pinyin
jīn pái
Hanzi breakdown
金 = pictograph of metal nuggets; 牌 = 片 (slice) + 卑 (low, phonetic), originally a wooden or metal plate
Meaning
Gold medal. The highest award given to the winner of a competition, especially in sports.
Primarily used in sports contexts for the first-place medal. Can also be used figuratively to describe something of the highest quality, as in 金牌服务 (gold-standard service) or 金牌教练 (top-notch coach).
Examples
- 她在奥运会上拿到了一枚金牌。 She won a gold medal at the Olympics.
- 中国队这次一共获得了三十八枚金牌。 The Chinese team won a total of 38 gold medals this time.
- 他是一位金牌教练,带过很多冠军。 He is a gold-medal coach who has trained many champions.
Usage Guide
Context: sports, competition, achievement
Tone: celebratory
Do Say
- 他的梦想是赢得一枚金牌。(His dream is to win a gold medal.)
- 这位运动员已经拿了五枚金牌。(This athlete has already won five gold medals.)
Don't Say
- 考试考了一百分,老师给了我一个金牌。(Don't use 金牌 for school achievements — use 奖状 for certificates or 满分 for perfect scores. 金牌 is typically for sports or official competitions.)
Origin & History
Compound of 金 (gold) and 牌 (medal, plate, card). Literally 'gold plate/medal.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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