挂
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
guà
Pinyin
guà
Hanzi breakdown
挂 = 扌(hand) + 卦 (divination trigram, phonetic) — to hang with the hand
Meaning
To hang; to put up; to hang up. To suspend something from above or to end a phone call.
A versatile verb with several uses: (1) to hang or suspend something — 挂画 (hang a painting), 挂衣服 (hang up clothes); (2) to hang up the phone — 挂电话; (3) to register at a hospital — 挂号. Also appears in 牵挂 (to worry about someone).
Examples
- 请把这幅画挂在墙上。 Please hang this painting on the wall.
- 她把洗好的衣服挂在阳台上。 She hung the washed clothes on the balcony.
- 他说完就挂了电话。 He hung up the phone as soon as he finished speaking.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, home, phone
Tone: practical
Do Say
- 墙上挂着一张全家福。(A family photo is hanging on the wall.)
- 别着急挂电话,我还有话说。(Don't hang up yet — I still have something to say.)
Don't Say
- 我把书挂在桌子上。(Don't use 挂 for placing things on a flat surface — it means to suspend from above. Say 我把书放在桌子上.)
Origin & History
Pictophonetic character: 扌 (hand radical) + 卦 (divination sign, phonetic). The hand radical suggests the action of hanging something up with one's hand.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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