组
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zǔ
Pinyin
zǔ
Hanzi breakdown
组 = 纟 (silk radical) + 且 (phonetic component)
Meaning
Group; team; to form or organize. Used as a noun for a small group of people, or as a verb meaning to put together.
As a noun, 组 refers to a small organized group, often in classrooms or workplaces (e.g., 小组 = small group). As a verb, it means to organize or form something. Very common in school settings where students are divided into groups.
Examples
- 老师让我们分成四个组。 The teacher asked us to split into four groups.
- 我们组有五个人。 Our group has five people.
- 你是哪个组的? Which group are you in?
Usage Guide
Context: school, work, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 我们组今天表现很好。(Our group performed well today.)
- 请大家分成三个组。(Please split into three groups, everyone.)
Don't Say
- 我的组是很大。(Don't use 是 with adjectives — say 我们组很大 instead.)
Origin & History
Originally referred to silk cords or ribbons in ancient Chinese. The meaning evolved to 'group' through the idea of things tied or organized together.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition