早就
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zǎo jiù
Pinyin
zǎo jiù
Hanzi breakdown
早 = 日 (sun) + base, depicting sunrise, extended to mean 'early'; 就 = 京 (capital) + 尤 (especially), originally 'to approach,' extended to 'then/already'
Meaning
Long ago; already (a long time ago). Emphasises that something happened or was completed much earlier than expected.
An adverbial phrase combining 早 (early) and 就 (then/already) to stress that an action was completed well before the present moment. Often carries an implication of impatience or emphasis. For example, 我早就知道了 means 'I knew that ages ago.'
Examples
- 我早就做完作业了。 I finished my homework a long time ago.
- 他早就到了,你怎么才来? He arrived ages ago — why are you only just getting here?
- 这本书我早就看过了。 I read this book a long time ago.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, conversation
Tone: emphatic
Do Say
- 饭早就凉了,快吃吧。(The food went cold ages ago — hurry up and eat.)
- 我早就跟你说过了。(I told you a long time ago.)
Don't Say
- 我早就明天去。(Don't use 早就 for future actions — it only refers to past events. Say 我明天早点去.)
Origin & History
Combination of 早 (early/long ago) and 就 (then/already), reinforcing the sense of 'already some time ago.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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