院长
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
yuàn zhǎng
Pinyin
yuàn zhǎng
Hanzi breakdown
院 = 阝 (wall) + 完 (complete), meaning 'institution'; 长 = pictograph of long hair, meaning 'long/chief/head'
Meaning
Dean; director; head of an institution. The person in charge of an institution such as a hospital, college, or court.
The title varies depending on the institution: 医院院长 (hospital director), 学院院长 (college dean), 法院院长 (chief judge). A respectful title for the highest-ranking person at an institution. Can be used as a form of address.
Examples
- 新来的院长很年轻。 The new dean is very young.
- 院长今天在医院开会。 The director is having a meeting at the hospital today.
- 同学们都很尊敬院长。 The students all respect the dean very much.
Usage Guide
Context: work, academic, institutions
Tone: respectful
Do Say
- 院长,您好!(Hello, Director!)
- 我想见一下院长。(I'd like to see the dean.)
Don't Say
- 院长你过来一下。(Don't address a dean this casually — use respectful phrasing like 院长,请您过来一下.)
Origin & History
Compound of 院 (institution) and 长 (chief/head), literally 'institution chief.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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