全家
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
quán jiā
Pinyin
quán jiā
Hanzi breakdown
全 (quán) — complete, whole; 家 (jiā) = 宀 (roof) + 豕 (pig), representing a home with livestock
Meaning
The whole family; the entire family. Refers to all members of a household.
Used when talking about activities or situations involving every family member. Very common in daily life: 全家人 (all family members), 全家福 (family portrait/photo), 全家出游 (the whole family goes on a trip). Carries a warm, inclusive tone.
Examples
- 周末全家一起去爬山。 The whole family goes hiking together on weekends.
- 全家人坐在一起吃晚饭。 The whole family sits together for dinner.
- 我们拍了一张全家福。 We took a family portrait.
Usage Guide
Context: family, celebrations, everyday
Tone: warm
Do Say
- 全家一起过春节。(The whole family celebrates Chinese New Year together.)
- 全家人都很健康。(Everyone in the family is healthy.)
Don't Say
- 不要用全家来指朋友群体 (Don't use 全家 for a group of friends — it specifically means family members; for all friends use 所有朋友 or 大家)
Origin & History
全 (quán, complete/whole) + 家 (jiā, family/home). Literally 'the entire family' — all members of the household together.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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