片

• Pinyin: piàn
• Hanzi breakdown: 片 = pictograph of half a piece of split wood, representing something flat and thin

Meaning

Measure word for flat, thin pieces or slices. Also used for expanses of scenery, feelings, or sounds.

A versatile measure word used for flat or thin objects like slices of bread, pieces of medicine, leaves, and land areas. Also used figuratively for abstract concepts like 一片好意 (good intentions) or 一片寂静 (complete silence). Common compounds include 照片 (photograph) and 名片 (business card).

Examples

1. 请给我两片面包。 Please give me two slices of bread.
2. 地上有几片黄色的树叶。 There are a few yellow leaves on the ground.
3. 医生让我每天吃一片药。 The doctor told me to take one pill every day.

Usage Guide

Context: everyday, food, medicine, describing scenery

Tone: neutral

Do Say

• 给我一片西瓜。(Give me a slice of watermelon.)
• 桌上放着一片纸。(There is a piece of paper on the table.)

Don't Say

• 不要用片来量厚的东西 (Don't use 片 for thick objects — it's specifically for flat, thin pieces; use 块 for thicker chunks)

Origin & History

Pictographic character originally depicting half a piece of split wood. The meaning of flat, thin slices comes from this image of splitting timber.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal